Project Eagle Research Capsules (PERC) #9
November 2002

E-Learning Facts and Statistics from Three Recent Releases

A Profile of Participation in Distance Education: 1999-2000

Postsecondary Education Descriptive Analysis Reports
National Center for Education Statistics
November 2002

  • Results reflected 1999-2000 undergraduates (who represented 8% of the total student population), as well as graduate and first-professional students (10% of the total student population), who participated in distance education.

  • Among undergraduates, characteristics associated with family and work responsibilities - being independent, older, married, or having dependents - appeared to be associated with greater levels of participation in distance education.

  • Among independent undergraduate students, those who earned $50,000 or more (11%) were more likely to take distance education classes than those who earned less (9%).

  • Undergraduate females (9%) were more likely than males (7%) to participate in distance education.

  • Participation rates of undergraduates at public 2-year institutions and those seeking associate's degrees were higher (9%) than those of students in other institutions/degree programs (4%-7%).

  • Greater proportions of 1999-2000 undergraduates who majored in education (11%) participated in distance education than students in most other fields of study (3%-7%).

  • Students who delayed entry into postsecondary education more than 2 years (10%) were more likely to participate in distance education than those who did not (7%). Those who attended part-time, full-year (10%) were more likely to participate in distance education than those with other attendance patterns (7%); full-time workers (9%) were more likely than others (6-7%).

  • Among undergraduates who reported participating, those groups with higher overall participation were more likely than their counterparts to report that their entire program was available through distance education.

  • Similar patterns emerged among graduate/first-professional students. While a gender difference was not detected among students at this level, married students and those with dependent children were more likely than their counterparts to participate in distance education.

  • Among those who took distance education classes, both graduate and undergraduate students were more likely to use the Internet (undergraduate - 60%, graduate/first-professional - 67%) than live TV or audio or prerecorded TV or audio.

  • Graduate/first-professional students were less likely (28%) than undergraduates (39%) to use prerecorded TV or audio, but more likely (43%) than undergraduates (37%) to participate in distance education courses via live TV or audio.

  • The majority of both groups (undergraduate - 70%, graduate/first-professional - 73%) were at least "equally satisfied" with their distance education courses compared with their regular courses.

 

Education at a Glance

Annual Report
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (Paris, France)
October 2002

  • Average number of students sharing a school computer - U.S., 5; International 13.

  • 15-year-old girls from 16 OECD countries who feel comfortable with computers - U.S., 88%; International, 70%.

  • 15-year-olds from 32 comparable countries with "top-level literacy skills" - U.S., 12%; International, 10%. 6 other countries had percentages higher than the U.S. - Australia, Canada, Finland, Ireland, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

  • 15-year-olds whose literacy skills are below basic - U.S., 6%; International, 6%.

  • Mid-career U. S. teachers, with an average $40,037 salary, rank 8th among 27 countries with comparable data, but 22nd when teacher salaries are compared to gross domestic product.

 

The Internet Goes to College

How Students Are Living in the Future with Today's Technology
Principal Author: Steve Jones, Senior Research Fellow
Pew Internet and American Life Project
September 2002

  • 20% of today's college students began using computers between the ages of 5 and 8. By the time they were 16 to 18 years old all of today's current college students had begun using computers - and the Internet was a commonplace in the world in which they lived.

  • 86% have gone online, compared with 59% of the general population.

  • College students are frequently looking for email, with 72% checking email at least once a day.

  • 49% first began using the Internet in college; 47% were using it at home before they arrived at college.

  • 85% own their own computers, and 66% use at least two email addresses.

  • 78% of college Internet users say that at one time or another they have gone online just to browse for fun, compared to 64% of all Internet users.

  • 79% state that Internet use has had a positive impact on their college academic experience.

  • 46% agree that email enables them to express ideas to a professor that they would not have expressed in class, but some interactions are still primarily face-to-face: Only 19% of students said they communicate more with their professors via email than they do face-to-face.

  • 73% say they use the Internet more than the library, while only 9% said they use the library more than the Internet for information searching.

  • 48% are required to use the Internet to contact other students in at least some of their classes.

  • 68% reported subscribing to one or more academic-oriented mailing lists that relate to their studies. They use these lists to carry on email discussions about topics covered in their classes.

  • 42% say they use the Internet primarily to communicate socially, with 72% saying most of their online communication is with friends.

  • 33% find that the majority of their computer use occurs at school and outside their homes or dorms.

www.spjc.edu/eagle/research/perc/perc9.htm
For a list of previous Project Eagle Research Capsules, go to www.spcollege.edu/eagle/research/perc/index.htm
For more information, contact the project manager: lechnerj@spcollege.edu

The contents of PERC were developed under a grant from the U. S. Department of Education (DOE). However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the DOE, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government.

 
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